Comportamiento de autocuidado y de búsqueda de información en internet sobre la COVID-19: Caso jóvenes españoles

Belén Rodríguez-Cánovas; Anna  Rogala; Alfredo Guzmán Rincón

doi:10.37467/revvisual.v9.3639

Autores/as

Belén Rodríguez-Cánovas Universidad Complutense de Madrid
Anna Rogala Universidad de Poznan
Alfredo Guzmán Rincón Corporación Universitaria de Asturias

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37467/revvisual.v9.3639

Palabras clave:

Autocuidado, COVID-19, Comunicación de la salud, Coronavirus, Información de salud

Resumen

El objetivo del presente artículo fue identificar qué comportamientos de búsqueda de información online mostraron los jóvenes españoles durante la pandemia por COVID-19, y la incidencia de estos en los comportamientos de autocuidado. Para su cumplimiento se planteó un estudio de carácter cuantitativo de tipo transversal, se aplicó las escalas eHEALS, CSS y se desarrolló una escala propia de comportamientos de autocuidado a un total de 161 jóvenes españoles. El análisis de datos se baso en modelación de clústeres, estadística descriptiva y correlación de Spearman. Los principales hallazgos permitieron establecer dos conglomerados, que se diferencian por el nivel de competencias de búsqueda de información, así mismo no se evidenció correlaciones altas entre la búsqueda de información online de salud y los comportamientos de autocuidado.

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